What is argument text?

• They usually start with an introduction
• They are written in formal language
• Sophisticated connectives at the start of sentences and paragraphs give the writing a formal tone (In addition to this point... Furthermore... Another important fact is...)
• The writing is usually split up into paragraphs.
• Often the writer's viewpoint will be backed up by facts and research.
• The aim of the writing is to persuade the reader to consider the writer's point of view and perhaps sway them towards their opinion. Rhetorical questions may be used to help with this persuasion. 

Once children have familiarised themselves with this genre, they then start drafting their own argument texts. The teacher will usually choose one topic that the class will research. It is important for them to find out plenty of facts about this topic, as good argument texts are backed up by robust research. Children need to make notes on their research and then start drafting their argument text, thinking about the features they have looked at in the texts they have read. They will need to pay close attention to how they structure their text, including thinking about paragraphs and strong opening and closing sentences. They will then go through a process of editing their work with the help of teachers or peers, and then writing their argument up in neat.

You'll find details of all the non-fiction texts studied in primary school in our parents' guide.